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CBN’s Proposed E-Naira: Here Is Everything You Need To Know

E-Naira

It has been in the works since it was announced by Nigeria’s apex bank the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) that the country is set to launch its own digital currency which will be dubbed “e-Naira”.

This news does not come as a surprise at all. In today’s world, countries that have an eye on the future are already adopting regular cryptocurrencies like Bitcoin as their legal tender. And those who can are launching theirs.

But how would the e-Naira work? Who can use it? How accessible will it be? Here is all you should know about Nigeria’s proposed first digital currency.

What is e-Naira?

This is the soon-to-be-launched digital currency by Nigeria’s apex bank – the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN). When launched, it will not replace the physical naira presently used in the country. But as the name suggests, it will be a digital representation of the physical naira.

How will it work?

As mentioned earlier, the e-Naira will be a digital form of the physical naira and while the latter is saved in banks, the former will be held in e-wallets.

e-naira

Licensed commercial banks in Nigeria will be responsible for creating e-wallets for customers where their e-naira will be held. The banks will also be responsible for the processing of payments through digital currency.

What is an e-Naira wallet?

What a bank account is for the physical naira is what an e-wallet will be for the e-Naira. The process of creating an e-wallet is still the same process as creating a regular bank account for physical cash.

It is important to note that an e-Naira wallet is different from a regular bank account if one person has both, they cannot be linked with each other.

Read Also: Making Sense of The CBN Ban On Cryptocurrency In Nigeria

Is the e-Naira another form of cryptocurrency?

The e-Naira is not a cryptocurrency. It is a digital currency and it affects the value of the naira positively, unlike cryptocurrencies.  The value of the e-Naira is the same as the physical naira as they as both issued by the CBN.

It is not an investment vehicle like cryptocurrencies but a legal tender that would help Nigerians carry out transactions without needing physical money.

When will it be launched?

As announced by the apex bank, CBN, the first phase of the e-Naira rollout will begin on the 1st of October 2021. More details on the digital currency will be circulated and how Nigerians can access it will still be communicated by the CBN.

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NCC, CBN’s move to end failed airtime, data transactions

e-naira

The Nigerian Communications Commission (NCC) and the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) have joined forces to introduce a unified framework aimed at curbing failed airtime recharges and data transactions on electronic platforms.

The initiative, announced last week, seeks to enforce accountability among telecom operators, payment processors, and financial institutions, ensuring that millions of subscribers get timely redress for failed or incomplete transactions.

The Centre for Digital Justice and Consumer Rights (CDJCR) has applauded the move, describing it as a landmark in consumer protection. In a statement on Monday, October 20, 2025, the group’s Executive Director, Dr Kenechukwu Opara, said the collaboration between the two regulators was long overdue.

“For far too long, consumers have borne the brunt of system failures that are neither their fault nor within their control,” Opara said.

Opara noted that failed recharges and data purchases are among the most frequent complaints by telecom users, with many left stranded due to delayed or unresolved reversals. The new framework, he said, would protect millions of Nigerians who rely on mobile platforms for daily microtransactions.

Consumers are not just users; they are the backbone of the telecom and financial systems. By ensuring that customers get full value for every recharge and data purchase, the NCC is not only protecting rights but also deepening trust in Nigeria’s cashless and digital inclusion policies,” he added.

The CDJCR praised the NCC’s Executive Vice Chairman, Dr Aminu Maida, for prioritising consumer welfare and for pushing a proactive regulatory agenda.

While commending the regulators, Opara urged them to go a step further by enforcing clear timelines, transparent processes, and strict sanctions against operators who fall short of agreed standards.

“We encourage both regulators to publish the service level expectations for all stakeholders — telecom operators, payment processors, and financial institutions — so that consumers know who to hold accountable when transactions fail,” he said.

The group also applauded the CBN for embedding consumer rights in its financial protection framework, especially for low-income Nigerians who depend heavily on digital services for daily payments.

Beyond telecoms, Opara argued that the NCC–CBN partnership should become a model for other sectors where technology, finance, and service delivery intersect.

“This kind of inter-agency collaboration shows that government institutions can truly work in the interest of citizens. What matters now is strict compliance and constant review of the framework to adapt to new technologies and emerging consumer issues,” he said.

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Banks begin charging ₦6 per SMS for transaction alerts

Starting today, May 1, 2025, Nigerian banks will begin charging N6 for every SMS transaction alert, citing the recent hike in telecommunications service rates as the cause of the increase.

The new charge marks a 50% rise from the previous N4 per message, sparking concern among customers already grappling with inflation and rising living costs.

According to a report by Vanguard, the hike in SMS alert fees follows a green light from the Federal Government that allowed telecom providers to raise their tariff. Banks, in turn, are adjusting their service charges to reflect the change, despite the potential burden on users.

In an email sent to its customers, Guaranty Trust Bank (GTBank) wrote:

“Dear Valued Customer, please be informed that effective Thursday, May 1, 2025, the SMS transaction alert fee will increase from N4 to N6 per message. This adjustment is due to a recent increase in telecom rates as communicated by the telecommunication service providers.”

The bank emphasized the importance of SMS alerts in helping customers monitor account activity and prevent fraud, while also offering an opt-out option for those who prefer not to receive alerts via SMS. Customers are advised to update their preferences on the bank’s website. GTBank also noted that SMS alerts sent to international numbers would attract higher fees.

While some customers may consider switching to email or app notifications, the added cost to essential services has reignited conversations around the affordability and transparency of banking in Nigeria.

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Business

Retail Fuel price drops nationwide At MRS Stations

MRS Oil Nigeria Plc has announced a reduction in the retail price of Premium Motor Spirit (PMS), commonly known as petrol, across its stations nationwide.
The oil marketing firm disclosed on Monday, February 10, through its official X (formerly Twitter) account, that its stations in Lagos will now sell petrol at ₦925 per liter.

The move follows a similar price adjustment by its partner, Dangote Refinery, which recently lowered the ex-depot price to ₦890 per liter.

Beyond Lagos, MRS outlined region-specific pricing, with petrol selling at ₦935 per liter in the South West, ₦945 in the North, and ₦955 in the East.

The company assured consumers that the reduction would not compromise fuel quality.

“The prices may vary, but one thing stays the same—we give you high-quality fuel that keeps your engine running at its best,” the statement read.

MRS also urged customers to remain vigilant and report any stations selling above the new price.

“We are just a call or email away. Let us know if you notice any discrepancies,” the company added.

The price cut is expected to relieve motorists and businesses struggling with high fuel costs.

However, industry analysts say sustained reductions will depend on global crude prices and domestic refining capacity.

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