As the reluctance of Nigerians to take the COVID-19 vaccine and be part of the country’s vaccination programme continues to grow, the Federal Government has continued to grow frustrated. This is coupled with the new Delta variant of the coronavirus which has been reported in the country and the rising numbers of infected persons across the nation.
This has moved the FG to suggest a compulsory vaccination programme for its citizens, saying it would hesitate to “apply the basic rule of law” against people who refused the COVID-19 vaccine because they would be endangering the lives of others.
This was made known on August 31, 2021, by the Executive Director, National Primary Healthcare Development Agency, Faisal Shuaib. He said:
“The Presidential Steering Committee and the Federal Ministry of Health are exploring ways of making vaccines more available to all Nigerians, including federal civil servants and corporate entities. Once these vaccines are made equitably available to all Nigerians, then we will need to have a frank discussion about justice, fairness and liberty that exist around vaccine hesitancy.
“If some individuals refuse to take the vaccine, hence endangering those who have or those who could not due to medical exemptions, then we have to apply the basic rule of law, which stipulates that your human right stops where mine begins. So, you have a right to refuse vaccines, but you do not have the right to endanger the health of others.”
However, six states have said they will not force anyone to be part of the vaccination programme against their wish. They insist on continuing their appeal to their residents to see the need to accept the programme rather than force it on them. The six states include Abia, Bauchi, Cross River, Enugu, Ogun, and Taraba.
The Abia State Executive Director of the State Primary Healthcare Agency, Dr Chinagorom Adindu, said the residents of the state would take it as enlightenment campaign was ongoing.
“At the moment, we have not considered that (making the vaccination programme mandatory). Abians are highly literate and are willingly taking it. However, the state government has embarked on mass enlightenment to convince more residents to take the vaccine.”
COVID-19 Vaccine Programme
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The Bauchi State Chairman of Contact and Surveillance Sub-Committee of the Task Force on COVID-19 and Executive Chairman of the State Primary Health Care Development Agency, Dr. Rilwan Mohammed, said the state had no plan to restrict people that had not been vaccinated from public facilities.
“There is no plan on that; we have yet to discuss that at the committee level. My Chairman is the deputy governor and he has not said anything on that and we have not discussed it.”
The Cross River State Commissioner for Health, Dr. Betta Edu, said residents were already taking the vaccine, thus there would be no need to force them to take it.
“We have asked people to take the vaccine and Cross Riverians are taking it. In the first phase, Cross River was the highest for covering the target population. We had over 117 per cent. We even exhausted our vaccine and could not get the vaccine to give people the second dose for eight weeks.
“So, there is no need to force them. As we speak now, over 60,000 Cross Riverians have taken the new vaccine brought to us and more are still taking it. In fact, we will soon exhaust what we have and we will need more. So, making it compulsory is not necessary.”
The Enugu State Commissioner for Information and spokesperson for the state Action Committee on COVID-19, Mr Chidi Aroh, revealed that the state would respect the fundamental rights of every resident of the state.
“I know that in Enugu State, we encourage people to take vaccine but rest assured that in encouraging people to take the vaccine, Enugu is a state that is guided by the law. We are going to respect the fundamental rights of everybody as enshrined in the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
“So, in all we do, we will be guided by the process of the law and the administration will do everything within the extant laws. However, we say that it is proper for people to go and get vaccinated but we will not do what is illegal to get people vaccinated.”
The Taraba State Commissioner for Health and Chairman of the State Task Force on COVID-19, Dr. Innocent Vakkai, appealed to the residents to take the vaccine to prevent the spread of the virus.
“Though Edo State has made vaccination cards compulsory for entry into public places, for us in Taraba, we are appealing to residents to come out and get vaccinated. We received 60,000 doses of Moderna vaccine last week and I want to appeal to residents to come out and get vaccinated to avoid the spread of the virus.”
The Ogun State Commissioner for Health, Dr. Tomi Coker, ruled out the option of barring persons who had not been vaccinated from its facilities.
“Ogun State has experienced cooperation from residents who have engaged the vaccination campaign wholeheartedly. We are vaccinating over 7,000 individuals daily, so the situation in Ogun State does not require such restrictions.
“What I would like to encourage people to do is to wear their masks properly in public as this is still the most effective way of curtailing the spread of the virus while we continue the vaccination campaign which is planned to continue until the fourth quarter of next year.”
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